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home·artworks·Winter
Winter by Joseph Farquharson

plate no. 3648

Winter

Joseph Farquharson

oilRealismgenre paintingtreessnowfiguredogforestwinter
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic snow textures. It also provides practice in depicting figures in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, figure, and fence.

  2. step 02

    Establish the light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the sky and distant background with light, cool colors.

  4. step 04

    Paint the trees, starting with the darker areas and gradually adding highlights.

  5. step 05

    Develop the snow-covered ground, paying attention to the subtle color variations and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add the figure and dog, focusing on accurate proportions and details.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the fence and other foreground elements.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Use white and blue to create various shades of cool grey for the snow. Mix burnt umber and blue for the darker tree trunks. Add yellow ochre to white for the warm highlights on the snow and trees.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the snow and losing the subtle color variations.
  • →Making the trees too uniform and lacking depth.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective and making the background too sharp.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·turpentine

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-textured canvas will help create realistic snow textures.

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