
plate no. 9711
Adriaen Brouwer, 1631
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures in a dimly lit interior and understanding how to create depth using atmospheric perspective and subtle value shifts.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a rough sketch outlining the main figures and objects, paying attention to proportions and placement.
Block in the large shapes with thin washes of color, focusing on the overall value structure.
Establish the light source and begin to build up the shadows and highlights on the figures and objects.
Refine the details of the faces and clothing, paying attention to the textures and folds.
Add details to the background elements, such as the shelves, tools, and window.
Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and create a sense of atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to create a sense of realism.
Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · raw umber · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue
Achieve the muted tones by mixing umbers and blacks with small amounts of white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm tones of the skin and clothing. Add ultramarine blue to darken shadows and create cool tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth surface to facilitate blending and glazing. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall value structure.
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