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home·artworks·The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus
The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus by Hendrick Terbrugghen

plate no. 9184

The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus

Hendrick Terbrugghen

oilBaroquereligious paintingfigurestabledogsinteriorreligious scenefood
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, chiaroscuro lighting, and rendering textures of fabric and skin. It also provides practice in composing a scene with multiple figures and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and anatomical details.

  4. step 04

    Refine the lighting and shading to create a sense of depth and volume.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, faces, and objects, paying attention to texture and form.

  6. step 06

    Work on the background, ensuring it complements the foreground without distracting from it.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall drama and realism.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and adjust the color balance.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create warm skin tones, and ultramarine blue to cool down shadows.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·underpainting
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a strong sense of light and shadow.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (raw umber, burnt sienna, ivory black, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, ultramarine blue)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the underpainting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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