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home·artworks·The broken plate
The broken plate by Pasquale Celommi

plate no. 2330

The broken plate

Pasquale Celommi

oil, canvasRealismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorkitchenfireplacedomestic scenechild
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a realistic manner and understanding how to create depth and atmosphere using value and color. It also provides practice in rendering textures of different materials.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and the composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background and the fireplace, focusing on the subtle variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color masses for the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the faces and clothing, using smaller brushes and finer strokes.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the kitchen utensils and other objects in the scene.

  6. step 06

    Work on the floor tiles, creating a sense of perspective and texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · Prussian blue

Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the dark areas, and add white to create lighter tones. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red for the warm highlights on the figures and objects. Mix Prussian blue with white and umber for the cooler tones in the clothing and background.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall harmony of the painting.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle variations in tone and color.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium

Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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