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home·artworks·Peasants Quarrelling in an Interior
Peasants Quarrelling in an Interior by Adriaen Brouwer

plate no. 1033

Peasants Quarrelling in an Interior

Adriaen Brouwer, 1630

oil, woodBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriorbarreltavernquarrelshadows
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in dynamic poses and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective and subtle value shifts.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and the barrel.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber, paying attention to the light source and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the figures, barrel, and background, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the figures' faces and clothing, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  5. step 05

    Add texture to the barrel and background using dry brush techniques.

  6. step 06

    Glaze over the painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the figures and objects.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · red ochre

Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with small amounts of black and white. Use yellow ochre and red ochre for subtle color variations in the figures' clothing and the barrel.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brush
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using too much color and losing the overall tonal harmony.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·red ochre oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with a layer of gesso before painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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