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home·artworks·Mloda Huculka
Mloda Huculka by Teodor Axentowicz

plate no. 3410

Mloda Huculka

Teodor Axentowicz

oilRealismportraitfigureportraitwintersnowlandscapebasket
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and emotion, as well as understanding how to depict light and shadow in a snowy landscape. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main value areas: light snow, dark coat, and mid-tone skin.

  3. step 03

    Block in the local colors of the figure: skin tones, red scarf, brown coat, and blue skirt.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the face, focusing on capturing the likeness and expression.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the coat and basket using visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the background snow, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix white with small amounts of umber and ochre to create the various shades of snow. Use red and umber to create the brown tones for the coat. Mix red and white for the scarf.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·alla prima
  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the figure.
  • →Making the snow too white and flat.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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