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home·artworks·Mars Asleep
Mars Asleep by Hendrick Terbrugghen

plate no. 1314

Mars Asleep

Hendrick Terbrugghen

oilBaroquemythological paintingfigurearmorhelmetdrumswordclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will develop skills in rendering metallic surfaces and capturing subtle skin tones. It also provides practice in creating a focal point through lighting and composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, drum, and sword.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas: skin, armor, red fabric, and background.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Work on the armor, capturing the highlights and reflections with careful brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the drum and sword, focusing on texture and form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and adjust the overall lighting to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray for the armor by combining black and white, and use burnt umber and yellow ochre for the skin tones. Add small amounts of red to the skin for warmth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering metal
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the armor details
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Muddy skin tones
  • →Failing to create a strong focal point

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas can help establish the overall value structure.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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