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home·artworks·Kei-a-gis-gis, a woman of the Plains Ojibwa
Kei-a-gis-gis, a woman of the Plains Ojibwa by George Catlin

plate no. 6693

Kei-a-gis-gis, a woman of the Plains Ojibwa

George Catlin, 1832

oilRealismportraitportraitwomanOjibwajewelryclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting detailed ornamentation and soft background blending.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions of the face and body, paying attention to the placement of features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of blended greens, yellows, and browns.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main skin tones using a mix of browns, reds, and yellows.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, using thin brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing, paying attention to the folds and draping of the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Add the jewelry and ornamentation, using fine brushes to capture the intricate details.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding highlights and shadows.

color palette

primary · raw umber · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · titanium white

secondary · viridian · ivory black · gold

Achieve skin tones by mixing raw umber, yellow ochre, and cadmium red light, then lighten with titanium white. Use viridian and yellow ochre to create the subtle greens in the background.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering
  • ·detail work

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Overworking the skin tones
  • →Failing to capture the likeness
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations
  • →Making the jewelry look flat

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a smooth canvas for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the oil paints for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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