
plate no. 6693
George Catlin, 1832
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting detailed ornamentation and soft background blending.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic proportions of the face and body, paying attention to the placement of features.
Establish the background with a thin wash of blended greens, yellows, and browns.
Block in the main skin tones using a mix of browns, reds, and yellows.
Begin refining the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the hair, using thin brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Paint the clothing, paying attention to the folds and draping of the fabric.
Add the jewelry and ornamentation, using fine brushes to capture the intricate details.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding highlights and shadows.
color palette
primary · raw umber · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · titanium white
secondary · viridian · ivory black · gold
Achieve skin tones by mixing raw umber, yellow ochre, and cadmium red light, then lighten with titanium white. Use viridian and yellow ochre to create the subtle greens in the background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a smooth canvas for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the oil paints for easier blending.
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