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home·artworks·Interior of the Church of St. John the Evangelist on the Ishna near Rostov Yaroslavsky
Interior of the Church of St. John the Evangelist on the Ishna near Rostov Yaroslavsky by Vasily Vereshchagin

plate no. 0888

Interior of the Church of St. John the Evangelist on the Ishna near Rostov Yaroslavsky

Vasily Vereshchagin, 1888

oil, canvasRealisminteriorinteriorchurchfigureswoodiconlight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic lighting and creating depth using value and color temperature. It also provides practice in depicting wooden textures and architectural details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the perspective and placement of key elements like the pulpit, icon, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color, paying attention to the warm and cool tones of the wood.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the details of the pulpit and icon, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, focusing on capturing their gestures and expressions.

  6. step 06

    Develop the lighting effects, paying close attention to the way light falls on the floor and walls.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the realism of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and create depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and ivory black. Use white to lighten these colors and add yellow ochre or cadmium red for warmth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·linear perspective
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong, leading to a distorted composition.
  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in color and value, making the painting appear flat.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow, resulting in a lack of depth and realism.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a canvas with a smooth texture to facilitate blending and glazing. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the overall value structure.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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