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home·artworks·Interior of a Tavern
Interior of a Tavern by Adriaen Brouwer

plate no. 4124

Interior of a Tavern

Adriaen Brouwer, 1630

oil, woodBaroquegenre paintingtavernfiguresinteriordrinkingmentable
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a dimly lit environment and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in capturing the nuances of light and shadow on various textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall tonal values with a thin wash of burnt umber or similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the larger areas of color, starting with the background and working forward.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figures, focusing on capturing their gestures and expressions.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details, such as the objects on the table and the textures of the clothing.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of other colors. Use glazes of thinned paint to create subtle color variations.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong tonal foundation.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow on the forms.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas can be helpful for establishing the overall tonal values.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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