
plate no. 6131
Joseph Farquharson, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the subtle variations of light and shadow in a landscape. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 7 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, field, and horizon line.
Block in the main areas of color: sky, distant hills, field, and trees.
Establish the light and shadow patterns on the haystacks and in the foreground foliage.
Begin layering colors to create depth and texture in the trees and field.
Add details to the haystacks, varying their shapes and sizes.
Refine the foreground foliage, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth.
Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a harmonious composition.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · sap green · titanium white
secondary · cadmium yellow · ultramarine blue · cadmium red
Mix various shades of green and brown by combining yellow ochre, burnt umber, sap green, and white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create darker tones for shadows. Add small amounts of cadmium red to warm up the browns and greens.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to help create a sense of depth and texture in the painting. If using oil paints, be sure to work in a well-ventilated area.
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