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home·artworks·Artists' Luncheon in Skagen
Artists' Luncheon in Skagen by Peder Severin Kroyer

plate no. 1303

Artists' Luncheon in Skagen

Peder Severin Kroyer, 1883

oilRealismgenre paintingfigurestableinteriorlightwindowbottles
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in painting figures in a complex scene, capturing the effects of light, and mixing subtle color variations to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and areas of shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large shapes with thin washes of color, paying attention to the overall color temperature.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the figures, adding details to their faces and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the background, including the window and the figures standing in the doorway.

  6. step 06

    Paint the still life elements on the table, such as the bottles and glasses.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values to create a cohesive and realistic painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · titanium white · cadmium red · viridian

Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of ultramarine blue. Use titanium white to lighten values and cadmium red for subtle highlights on faces and objects.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in light and shadow.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints: yellow ochre, burnt umber, ultramarine blue, titanium white, cadmium red
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber can help establish a warm undertone.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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