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home·artworks·Young woman holding a fruit dish
Young woman holding a fruit dish by Onorio Marinari

plate no. 5556

Young woman holding a fruit dish

Onorio Marinari

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfigurefruitdraperyportraitjewelryhair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery painting, and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth through value and color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure, fruit dish, and major folds in the drapery.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a mid-tone gray.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main shadow shapes on the figure, fruit, and drapery using a darker value of the local color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in highlights on the skin, fruit, and fabric, paying attention to the direction of light.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the fruit, such as highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Work on the drapery, adding folds and highlights to create a sense of depth and movement.

  8. step 08

    Add final details such as jewelry and refine edges.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of gray for the background by combining ivory black and titanium white. Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Create the blue drapery by mixing ultramarine blue with ivory black and titanium white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat or unnatural appearance.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the drapery.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the fruit.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the direction of light.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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