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Women Drinking Coffee by Jean Baptiste Vanmour

plate no. 6534

Women Drinking Coffee

Jean Baptiste Vanmour, 1730

oil, canvasBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriorroomwindowscarpetclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in complex poses and painting intricate patterns and textures. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere within an interior space.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and architectural elements, paying attention to proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by applying thin washes of color to the background and main shapes.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the figures, focusing on the light and shadow to create form.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, including folds, textures, and patterns.

  5. step 05

    Paint the architectural details, such as the windows, walls, and carpet, adding depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, paying attention to the expressions and gestures.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of realism.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · red ochre · ultramarine blue · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · viridian

Mix various shades of red ochre and burnt umber for the warm tones of the interior. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the cooler tones of the shadows and background. Mix white with small amounts of other colors to create the lighter tones of the clothing and skin.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures
  • →Overworking details too early
  • →Muddying colors by over-mixing
  • →Ignoring the overall light and shadow patterns

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the transparency of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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