
plate no. 5552
Isaac van Ostade, 1645
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering complex scenes with many figures. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and capturing the mood of a winter landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, figures, and horizon line.
Establish the sky with broad washes of grey, blue, and white, blending the colors softly.
Block in the large shapes of the buildings and landscape with dark browns and ochres.
Add details to the buildings, including the roof, windows, and textures.
Paint the figures, paying attention to their proportions and poses.
Create the icy foreground with light washes of white and grey, adding reflections and shadows.
Add details to the horses and other animals.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding highlights to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Mix various shades of grey by combining white, black, and a touch of blue or brown. Use ochre and sienna to create warm earth tones for the buildings and landscape. Add small amounts of blue to the browns to create cooler shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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