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home·artworks·Wilhelm Leibl and Sperl on the hunt
Wilhelm Leibl and Sperl on the hunt by Wilhelm Leibl

plate no. 1747

Wilhelm Leibl and Sperl on the hunt

Wilhelm Leibl, 1895

oilRealismgenre paintingfigureslandscapemountainstreesdoghunting
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic figures in a landscape setting. Students will also learn to create depth through layering and color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays, creating a soft, atmospheric effect.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mountain range in the background using muted blues and purples.

  4. step 04

    Lay in the base colors for the field and trees, using browns, greens, and ochres.

  5. step 05

    Begin to define the figures with darker values, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the trees and foliage, using dry brush techniques to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the figures and add details to their clothing and faces.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix muted blues and purples for the mountains by combining ultramarine blue with burnt umber and a touch of white. Achieve earthy browns by mixing burnt umber, yellow ochre, and a small amount of black.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·value studies
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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