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Waterfall by Abdullah Suriosubroto

plate no. 6857

Waterfall

Abdullah Suriosubroto

oilRealismlandscapewaterfalltreesfoliagerockswaterlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and mastering the depiction of water movement and reflections. It also provides practice in rendering complex foliage with varying light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the waterfall's placement and the surrounding foliage.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark areas of the foliage using a dark green or brown mix.

  3. step 03

    Block in the general shape of the waterfall with a light gray or blue-gray.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering lighter greens and yellows onto the foliage to create highlights and variations.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the waterfall, focusing on the flow and movement of the water with varying shades of white and gray.

  6. step 06

    Paint the rocks and foreground details, paying attention to texture and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Refine the water surface at the base of the waterfall, adding reflections and subtle color variations.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the overall realism and depth.

color palette

primary · viridian green · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow · raw sienna · payne's gray

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, adding burnt umber to darken and mute. Create the waterfall's color by mixing white with small amounts of blue and gray. Achieve depth in foliage by layering different shades of green and brown.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →creating flat, uniform foliage
  • →making the waterfall too stark white
  • →ignoring subtle color variations in the water

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a good quality canvas primed for oil painting. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the oil paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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