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home·artworks·View of the Kremlin from the Krimsky Bridge in Inclement Weather
View of the Kremlin from the Krimsky Bridge in Inclement Weather by Aleksey Savrasov

plate no. 6585

View of the Kremlin from the Krimsky Bridge in Inclement Weather

Aleksey Savrasov, 1851

oil, canvasRealismlandscapelandscapeskycloudsrivertreesbuilding
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective, color mixing for realistic landscapes, and creating depth through layering and value control. It also provides practice in depicting various textures, such as foliage, water, and clouds.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the horizon line, the Kremlin, the river, and the large tree.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with broad strokes, blending blues, whites, and grays to create the cloudy effect.

  3. step 03

    Block in the distant landscape and the Kremlin using muted colors and soft edges to suggest atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Paint the river, capturing the reflections of the sky and the surrounding landscape.

  5. step 05

    Develop the foreground, focusing on the details of the vegetation and the path.

  6. step 06

    Add the large tree, paying attention to its shape and the variations in color and texture of its foliage.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the figure and the hut, adding subtle highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting and enhance the overall atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · payne's gray

Mix blues and whites for the sky, adding touches of grey for the darker clouds. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre for the earth tones, and mix greens with blue and yellow for the foliage. Payne's grey can be used to darken shadows and create atmospheric depth.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the distant landscape, which can flatten the perspective.
  • →Using too much pure color, which can make the painting look unnatural.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, which can result in a flat and uninteresting composition.
  • →Neglecting the importance of soft edges and subtle transitions, which are essential for creating a sense of atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints (ultramarine blue, titanium white, burnt umber, yellow ochre, sap green, payne's gray)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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