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home·artworks·View of Krasnoyarsk
View of Krasnoyarsk by Vasily Surikov

plate no. 9683

View of Krasnoyarsk

Vasily Surikov, 1887

oilRealismlandscapelandscapecityscapecloudsbuildinghillssky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing the mood of a landscape with a limited color palette. It also provides practice in depicting subtle variations in tone and texture using visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the main elements (building, hills, clouds).

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Begin painting the sky, blending blues, grays, and whites to create the cloud formations.

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant hills and cityscape, using darker blues and purples to create atmospheric perspective.

  5. step 05

    Develop the foreground, adding details to the building and the surrounding landscape with thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the clouds and the building to create contrast and depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values as needed to achieve the desired effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and signature.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna

Mix blues and whites for the sky, adding a touch of yellow ochre for warmth. Use burnt umber and blue to create dark tones for the hills and foreground. Add white to these mixtures to create lighter values.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·tonal painting
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the foreground, which can flatten the image.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between the foreground and background, which can reduce the sense of depth.
  • →Using too much color, which can detract from the overall mood.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting knife

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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