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home·artworks·View of Egmond Aan Zee
View of Egmond Aan Zee by Salomon van Ruysdael

plate no. 8953

View of Egmond Aan Zee

Salomon van Ruysdael

oilBaroquelandscapeskycloudsdunesfiguresbuildinglandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in rendering realistic cloud formations and figures in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and placement of the church tower.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays, paying attention to the cloud formations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the foreground dunes with dark browns and greens, gradually lightening towards the horizon.

  4. step 04

    Add the basic shapes of the figures and the horse-drawn carriage.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the church tower, using a lighter tone for the side facing the light.

  6. step 06

    Develop the figures and carriage with more detail, using small brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the dunes and figures to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin washes to unify the colors and create atmospheric perspective.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Mix blues and whites for the sky, adding a touch of raw umber for the darker clouds. Use raw umber and yellow ochre for the dunes, lightening with white as they recede into the distance. Mix burnt sienna and raw umber for the figures.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to create enough depth in the landscape.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Overworking the details in the foreground.
  • →Not paying attention to the light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil for glazing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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