
plate no. 2419
Mosè Bianchi, 1885
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow with loose brushstrokes and simplifying complex scenes into essential shapes and values. It's also a good exercise in depicting reflections and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: buildings, boats, and horizon line.
Block in the large areas of color: sky, water, buildings, and ground, using thin washes.
Establish the darkest darks and lightest lights to create a value structure.
Add details to the buildings and boats, focusing on capturing their form with simple brushstrokes.
Develop the reflections in the water, using horizontal strokes and slightly desaturated colors.
Paint the figures, simplifying their forms and focusing on their placement within the scene.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final touches and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · raw sienna · cadmium yellow
Mix various shades of brown and ochre by combining burnt umber, yellow ochre, and white. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky and water, adding touches of ochre to warm the water's color. Mix greens by combining blue and yellow.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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