
plate no. 7147
John Singer Sargent, 1898
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in an interior setting and capturing the effects of light and shadow on different surfaces. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere using color and brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main architectural elements.
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the dark and light areas with thin washes of color.
Begin to refine the shapes of the figures, paying attention to their proportions and gestures.
Develop the background details, such as the shelves, bottles, and hanging decorations.
Mix and apply the local colors of the figures' clothing and skin tones.
Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.
Use broken brushstrokes to suggest texture and detail.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with small amounts of black and white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm highlights on the figures' faces and clothing. Add ultramarine blue to darken shadows and create a sense of depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.
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