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home·artworks·Two Old Men Beside a Sled Bearing the Coats of Arms of Amsterdam and Utrecht
Two Old Men Beside a Sled Bearing the Coats of Arms of Amsterdam and Utrecht by Hendrick Avercamp

plate no. 6178

Two Old Men Beside a Sled Bearing the Coats of Arms of Amsterdam and Utrecht

Hendrick Avercamp, 1634

watercolorBaroquegenre paintingfiguresicesledboatsskylandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering figures in a landscape. It also provides practice in creating subtle color variations and depicting reflections on ice.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: figures, sled, boats, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a light wash of blue and pink, blending softly.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant landscape and boats using diluted colors to create atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Block in the basic colors of the figures and sled, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures, including clothing folds and facial features.

  6. step 06

    Paint the ice surface with varying shades of blue, gray, and white, adding reflections of the figures and boats.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as the coats of arms on the sled and the Dutch flag.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

Mix blues and whites for the sky and ice. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the figures' clothing and the sled. Add small amounts of red to warm the browns.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·rendering figures

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details too early
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring atmospheric perspective
  • →Incorrect proportions of figures

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Consider using masking tape to create a clean border.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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