
plate no. 8495
Frank W. Benson, 1903
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in painting white fabric with subtle color variations and capturing realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and form through brushwork and value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.
Block in the background with broad strokes, establishing the dark and light areas.
Establish the basic shapes and values of the dresses, using a limited palette of white and muted colors.
Begin to refine the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Add details to the faces, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small, precise brushstrokes.
Develop the folds and shadows in the dresses, using a combination of blending and layering techniques.
Add the details of the hair and bows, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and movement.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors, ensuring that the painting has a sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna
secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix white with small amounts of raw umber and burnt sienna to create the subtle variations in the white dresses. Use ultramarine blue and cadmium red to create the pinks and purples for skin tones and bows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-tooth canvas will provide a good surface for the brushwork.
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