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home·artworks·Trompe L'oeil Still Life
Trompe L'oeil Still Life by Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten

plate no. 9142

Trompe L'oeil Still Life

Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten, 1655

oilBaroquestill lifecabinettowelbrushletterstill lifewood
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering textures like wood and fabric, as well as understanding subtle gradations of light and shadow to create a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the cabinet and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber, paying attention to light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the local colors of the cabinet, towel, and other objects.

  4. step 04

    Develop the wood grain texture on the cabinet using dry brush techniques.

  5. step 05

    Refine the folds and highlights on the towel, blending carefully to create soft transitions.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the brush, letter, and other small objects.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic image.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the trompe l'oeil effect.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ivory black · yellow ochre

Achieve the wood tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with varying amounts of white. Use small amounts of black to darken shadows and red to create warmth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·trompe l'oeil

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure early on.
  • →Overworking the details before establishing the overall form.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unrealistic.
  • →Neglecting the subtle gradations of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a smooth canvas to achieve the desired level of detail. Consider using a medium to enhance the flow of the paint.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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