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home·artworks·Trompe l'oeil
Trompe l'oeil by Cornelis Norbertus Gysbrechts

plate no. 7507

Trompe l'oeil

Cornelis Norbertus Gysbrechts

oilBaroquestill lifecurtainletterspapershourglassquillbulletin board
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures, especially fabric and paper, and understanding complex spatial relationships in a still life composition. It also provides practice in trompe l'oeil techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, paying attention to the placement and proportions of the bulletin board, curtain, and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: the background, the curtain, the bulletin board, and the general tones of the papers.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the shapes and values of the curtain, focusing on the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and volume.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the papers, including the writing, folds, and edges. Pay attention to how the light interacts with each piece of paper.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hourglass and other smaller objects, focusing on their unique textures and details.

  6. step 06

    Refine the bulletin board grid, ensuring the lines are straight and the intersections are accurate.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the realism of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Glaze or adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · viridian

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · cadmium red

Use raw umber and ivory black to create the dark tones of the background and curtain. Mix burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the warm tones of the bulletin board and paper. Use viridian and ivory black for the curtain's green.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·trompe l'oeil
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to accurately represent the perspective and spatial relationships.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of realism.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the objects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will help with rendering fine details.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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