
plate no. 3791
Josefa de Obidos, 1672
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery, and creating a sense of depth through layering and subtle color variations. It also provides practice in rendering skin tones and capturing emotional expression.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main elements.
Block in the large areas of color, establishing the overall value structure.
Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.
Develop the drapery, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and form.
Add details to the faces, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Paint the heart and arrow, focusing on the texture and color of the flames.
Refine the background and add any remaining details.
Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · red ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ivory black · yellow ochre
Achieve the warm skin tones by mixing red ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use cadmium red to create the vibrant reds in the drapery and heart. Mix ivory black with burnt umber to create the dark shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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