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home·artworks·Thomas Marsham of Stratton Strawless
Thomas Marsham of Stratton Strawless by John Riley

plate no. 3441

Thomas Marsham of Stratton Strawless

John Riley, 1860

oilBaroqueportraitportraitfiguremanclothinglacehair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric and hair. It also offers practice in blending and creating subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and oval frame.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background and the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the face, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using layering and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Render the folds and textures of the clothing, focusing on the drapery.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the lace collar, using fine brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall composition and add final highlights and shadows.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown and beige for the skin tones. Use white and yellow ochre to create highlights. Mix red and brown for the clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and volume.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas can be helpful for establishing the initial values.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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