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home·artworks·The Two Sisters Portrait
The Two Sisters Portrait by James Tissot

plate no. 6754

The Two Sisters Portrait

James Tissot, 1863

oilRealismportraitfigurestreeslakeclothingparasolportrait
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex fabric textures and capturing subtle variations in skin tones. It also provides practice in composing a scene with multiple figures in a natural setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and landscape elements, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the dark and light areas with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, mixing subtle variations of color for highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Paint the background elements, such as the trees and lake, using loose brushstrokes to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the faces, capturing the expressions and features of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details throughout the painting, ensuring a cohesive and realistic look.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall impact of the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the subtle grays and whites of the dresses by mixing titanium white with small amounts of ivory black, raw umber, and yellow ochre. Use alizarin crimson and ultramarine blue to create the darker tones in the shadows.

techniques

  • ·grisaille underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin tones

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-primed canvas to save time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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