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home·artworks·The Supper at Emmaus
The Supper at Emmaus by Philippe de Champaigne

plate no. 2483

The Supper at Emmaus

Philippe de Champaigne

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfigurestablebreadfruitreligious sceneclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery painting, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering realistic skin tones and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background and figures using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the values and details of the faces, focusing on accurate skin tones and subtle shading.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery, paying attention to the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the table setting, including the bread, fruit, and tableware.

  6. step 06

    Refine the overall composition and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the richness of the tones.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white, adjusting the proportions to create variations in warmth and coolness. Create the drapery colors by mixing the primary colors with white and umber for muted tones.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery study

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in the figures.
  • →Overly harsh or flat lighting.
  • →Lack of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Inaccurate skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, viridian green, raw sienna)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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