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home·artworks·The Supper at Emmaus
The Supper at Emmaus by Le Nain brothers

plate no. 4054

The Supper at Emmaus

Le Nain brothers, 1645

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfigurestablebreadinteriorreligious scenecolumns
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing subtle skin tones and facial expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch of the composition, focusing on the placement of figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background tones using burnt umber and black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures with simplified color masses.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow on their faces and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the drapery folds, using highlights and shadows to create volume.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details of the table, bread, and other objects.

  7. step 07

    Add the architectural elements in the background.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding final details.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve the warm skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and a touch of cadmium red. Use ivory black and ultramarine blue for the darker areas, and titanium white to create highlights.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a strong sense of light and shadow.
  • →Not capturing the subtle nuances of the skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the dark background more easily.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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