
plate no. 2674
Theophile Steinlen, 1914
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to use hatching and cross-hatching to create value and texture. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective and a sense of depth.
technical profile
approach — 7 steps
Lightly sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the horizon line and the placement of major elements.
Begin with the sky, using light, directional strokes to indicate the rain and clouds.
Establish the darkest values in the foreground and gradually lighten the values as you move towards the horizon.
Use hatching and cross-hatching to build up the values in the field, varying the density and direction of the lines to create texture.
Add details to the trees and buildings, using finer lines and darker values to define their shapes.
Pay attention to the direction of light and shadow, and use this to create a sense of depth and volume.
Refine the details and add any final touches to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · black · white · gray
secondary ·
Varying the ratio of black to white will create different shades of gray.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Smooth drawing paper
required
optional
Experiment with different pencil grades to achieve a full range of values.
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