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home·artworks·The port of Granville in the evening
The port of Granville in the evening by Léon Augustin Lhermitte

plate no. 7312

The port of Granville in the evening

Léon Augustin Lhermitte, 1892

oilRealismlandscapeharborboatsbuildingswaterskytown
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing the subtle color variations in water reflections. It also provides practice in depicting architectural details with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, boats, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of diluted paint, indicating light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the sky, water, and buildings, using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the buildings and boats, paying attention to their forms and textures.

  5. step 05

    Create the reflections in the water, using horizontal brushstrokes and slightly desaturated colors.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as the small figures and details on the boats.

color palette

primary · gray · ochre · umber

secondary · white · blue · yellow

Mix grays by combining umber, blue, and white. Use ochre and white for highlights on the buildings and boats. Add small amounts of yellow to the sky to create a warm glow.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Creating too much contrast and losing the subtle atmospheric effects.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the reflections in the water.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and not reflecting the muted tones of the scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. A limited palette of oil paints will help to create a harmonious color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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