plate no. 6662

The Old Fisherman

Theodule Ribot

oilRealismportraitportraitfigureold manfur hatdark backgroundcollar

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Begin with a light sketch outlining the basic shapes of the head, hat, and collar.
step 02
Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown.
step 03
Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face, hat, and collar with mid-tones.
step 04
Gradually build up the highlights and shadows using small, controlled brushstrokes.
step 05
Pay close attention to the subtle transitions between light and shadow to create a sense of depth.
step 06
Add details to the face, such as wrinkles and texture, using a fine brush.
step 07
Refine the edges of the hat and collar to create a soft, blurred effect.
step 08
Add final touches of light and shadow to enhance the overall realism.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw umber · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of burnt umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use varying ratios to create highlights and shadows. Darken the shadows with ivory black and burnt umber.

techniques

·chiaroscuro
·glazing
·dry brushing
·scumbling
·layering

common pitfalls

→Overworking the details too early in the process.
→Failing to create a strong sense of light and shadow.
→Using too much paint and losing the subtle transitions between tones.
→Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
·oil paints (burnt umber, raw umber, ivory black, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red light)
·linseed oil
·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
·assorted brushes (round and flat, sizes 2-8)
·palette
·palette knife
·rags or paper towels