
plate no. 5274
John Varley II, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, architectural rendering, and creating atmospheric depth through color and value variations. It also provides practice in painting figures in a landscape setting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the mosque and surrounding buildings.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.
Start adding details to the mosque, including the stripes, windows, and architectural features.
Paint the sky and background buildings, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.
Add the figures in the foreground, using simple shapes and values.
Refine the details of the figures and architecture, adding highlights and shadows.
Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.
Varnish when dry.
color palette
primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown and beige by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and white. Use ultramarine blue to create the sky and add cool tones to shadows. Mix yellow ochre with white for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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