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home·artworks·The Long Sleep
The Long Sleep by Briton Riviere

plate no. 9411

The Long Sleep

Briton Riviere, 1868

oilRealismgenre paintinginteriorfiguredogsfireplacestill lifechair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures and capturing the nuances of light and shadow in a complex interior scene. It also provides practice in depicting animal anatomy and expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and areas of color, focusing on the large value contrasts.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background elements, such as the fireplace and the objects on the mantelpiece.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the figure, paying attention to the folds of the clothing and the facial features.

  5. step 05

    Work on the dogs, capturing their poses and expressions.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the textures of the various surfaces, such as the wood, brick, and fur.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a harmonious and realistic effect.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Achieve the warm, earthy tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with small amounts of yellow ochre and cadmium red. Use ivory black and titanium white to create the dark and light values, and add touches of ultramarine blue for cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value and texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, ultramarine blue)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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