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home·artworks·The Last General Absolution of the Munster Fusiliers at Rue du Bois (27 November 1916)
The Last General Absolution of the Munster Fusiliers at Rue du Bois (27 November 1916) by Fortunino Matania

plate no. 7677

The Last General Absolution of the Munster Fusiliers at Rue du Bois (27 November 1916)

Fortunino Matania, 1916

oilRealismillustrationsoldiershorsesskysunsetroadfigures
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in perspective and capturing atmospheric light and reflections. It also provides practice in rendering realistic textures of clothing, horses, and wet surfaces.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and perspective, focusing on the placement of the figures and horses.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the sky, ground, and figures using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background figures and landscape, gradually adding details and adjusting values.

  4. step 04

    Focus on the central figures and horses, building up layers of color and texture to create depth and realism.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the lighting and reflections, using highlights and shadows to define forms and create a sense of atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the uniforms, equipment, and facial features, using small brushes and precise strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition and color harmony, making adjustments as needed to achieve a cohesive and balanced image.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the realism and visual impact of the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson · payne's gray

Mix various shades of brown and green for the uniforms and horses. Use white and yellow ochre to create the warm sunset colors. Mix blues and purples for the sky.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering reflections
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the effects of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of figures and horses.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#10 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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