
plate no. 1232
Judith Leyster, 1629
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure drawing, and rendering textures of clothing and skin. It also provides practice in creating a dramatic and moody atmosphere through lighting and color.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch outlining the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of muted green and brown.
Block in the main shapes of the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and gestures.
Begin layering colors on the figures, starting with the shadows and mid-tones.
Develop the details of the faces, clothing, and objects, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Refine the details of the skeleton, focusing on accurate anatomy and bone structure.
Add highlights and final details to create a sense of depth and realism.
Glaze the painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and enhance the atmosphere.
color palette
primary · red · brown · white
secondary · blue · green · yellow ochre
Achieve the red hues by mixing a crimson red with touches of yellow ochre and white for highlights. Mix browns from burnt umber, burnt sienna, and black. The background green is a mix of yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.
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