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home·artworks·The Garden at Haikko
The Garden at Haikko by Albert Edelfelt

plate no. 3724

The Garden at Haikko

Albert Edelfelt

oilRealismgenre paintinggardenflowersfiguretreeslakehouse
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex scenes into manageable shapes and values. It also provides practice in capturing the effect of light on different surfaces.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, house, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of color, starting with the background trees and water.

  3. step 03

    Establish the values in the foreground garden, using darker tones for shadows and lighter tones for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figure, including the hat, shirt, and watering can.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the flowers and foliage using broken brushstrokes and varied colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the house and surrounding bushes.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · sap green · alizarin crimson

Achieve the greens by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Use burnt umber and white for the muted tones of the house and background. Mix cadmium red with alizarin crimson for the flower colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the foreground, losing the overall impression.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, resulting in a flat painting.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, creating an unrealistic effect.
  • →Neglecting the atmospheric perspective, causing the background to appear too sharp.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-tooth canvas for a good balance of texture and smoothness. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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