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The Family of the Artist by Cornelis de Vos

plate no. 8786

The Family of the Artist

Cornelis de Vos, 1635

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitfiguresportraitfamilyclothinginteriorchildren
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in composing a group portrait and managing a complex composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a warm, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Begin painting the figures, starting with the largest shapes and darkest values.

  4. step 04

    Focus on accurately capturing the proportions and facial features of each individual.

  5. step 05

    Develop the clothing and fabric textures, paying attention to folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as lace collars, jewelry, and other embellishments.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · viridian

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red light to create warm skin tones. Viridian can be used to create the greens in the clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the individuals.
  • →Uneven or muddy color mixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (24x36 inches)
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, raw umber, burnt sienna, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red light, viridian)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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