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home·artworks·The Entry of the Animals into Noah's Ark
The Entry of the Animals into Noah's Ark by Jan Brueghel the Elder

plate no. 7666

The Entry of the Animals into Noah's Ark

Jan Brueghel the Elder

oilBaroquereligious paintinganimalslandscapetreesskyfiguresbirds
advanced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex compositions, depicting a wide variety of animals, and understanding atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in layering and glazing techniques to achieve depth and detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the major compositional elements: the tree, the ark in the background, and the general groupings of animals.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and distant landscape with thin washes of color, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage, using darker greens and browns for the foreground and lighter, cooler tones for the background.

  4. step 04

    Start adding the animals, beginning with the larger ones and gradually working towards the smaller details. Pay attention to their anatomy and proportions.

  5. step 05

    Layer in details and textures on the animals, using smaller brushes and a variety of colors to create realistic fur, feathers, and scales.

  6. step 06

    Refine the lighting and shadows, adding highlights to the animals and foliage to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add the figures and details of the ark in the background.

  8. step 08

    Glaze over the entire painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · earth green · raw umber · sky blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the various greens by mixing earth green with yellow ochre and a touch of blue or black. Create the animal colors by mixing the primary colors with white and umber to achieve muted tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details too early
  • →losing the overall composition in the complexity
  • →inaccurate animal proportions
  • →muddy colors due to overmixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints (listed in color palette)
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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