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home·artworks·The Drawing Lesson
The Drawing Lesson by Jacob Ochtervelt

plate no. 9006

The Drawing Lesson

Jacob Ochtervelt

canvas, oilBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriorpaintingdogtablestatue
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a dimly lit interior and capturing the textures of different materials like fabric and fur. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and objects, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall dark background using a thin wash of dark brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figures, table, and other objects.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the light and shadow on the figures, focusing on the areas of highest contrast.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces, hands, and clothing, using small brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the table covering, statue, and dog.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over the painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and deepen the shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black

secondary · titanium white · red ochre · yellow ochre

Achieve the subtle variations in skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white. Use red ochre and yellow ochre to add warmth to the skin tones and fabrics. Mix ivory black with burnt umber to create deep shadows.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Losing the sense of atmosphere and depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·red ochre oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall value structure.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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