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home·artworks·The Conversion of Saint Ignatius Loyola
The Conversion of Saint Ignatius Loyola by Miguel Cabrera

plate no. 3363

The Conversion of Saint Ignatius Loyola

Miguel Cabrera

oilBaroquereligious paintingfiguresangelsreligious sceneinteriorbedclouds
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering soft, ethereal forms like clouds and angels.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with thin washes of muted browns and grays.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color masses for each figure, focusing on the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and details, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Paint the faces and hands, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle expressions.

  6. step 06

    Add the angels and clouds, using soft, blended brushstrokes to create a sense of etherealness.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and highlights, adding small touches of color to bring the painting to life.

  8. step 08

    Apply a final glaze to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, sienna, and a touch of crimson. Use ultramarine blue and white for the cool tones in the drapery and clouds. Muted browns are created by mixing umber, sienna, and black.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.
  • →Making the colors too bright and saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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