apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·The Brown Family
The Brown Family by Eastman Johnson

plate no. 0293

The Brown Family

Eastman Johnson, 1869

oil, canvasRealismgenre paintinginteriorfamilyfiguresfireplacefurniturecarpet
experienced study

Recreating this painting will develop skills in rendering complex interior spaces, capturing realistic skin tones, and depicting textures of various materials like fabric and wood. It also provides practice in creating a focal point within a busy composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures and key elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on large areas like the walls, floor, and drapery.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to define the shadows and highlights on the figures and objects.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the figures, paying close attention to facial features and clothing folds.

  5. step 05

    Work on the intricate details of the interior, such as the fireplace, furniture, and decorative elements.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, ensuring a harmonious balance.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to create depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect the surface and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · red · green · brown · black

secondary · gold · white · blue

Achieve the rich reds by mixing alizarin crimson with burnt sienna. Create the muted greens by combining viridian green with yellow ochre and a touch of burnt umber. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·creating depth

common pitfalls

  • →getting lost in the details too early
  • →inaccurate proportions of figures and objects
  • →muddying the colors by overmixing
  • →failing to establish a strong light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (24x30 inches)
  • ·oil paints (red, green, brown, black, gold, white, blue)
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·variety of brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering paint.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Portrait of James Wright

Portrait of James Wright

Thomas Eakins

Portrait of a lady

Portrait of a lady

Karl Gussow

Sisters

Sisters

Émile Auguste Hublin

Catching Up on the News

Catching Up on the News

Eastman Johnson

At the porter's room

At the porter's room

Vladimir Makovsky

Flowers and Fruit

Flowers and Fruit

Henri Fantin-Latour

Valle de México desde el Molino del Rey

Valle de México desde el Molino del Rey

Jose Maria Velasco

Self-Portrait II

Self-Portrait II

Mihaly Munkacsy