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home·artworks·The berry pickers
The berry pickers by Winslow Homer

plate no. 3753

The berry pickers

Winslow Homer, 1873

oilRealismgenre paintingfigureslandscapechildrenhillsfoliagesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in watercolor washes and capturing light and shadow to create depth. It also provides practice in depicting figures in a landscape setting with loose, expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, paying attention to their placement and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted blue for the sky, leaving some areas white for clouds.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant hills with a diluted gray-blue wash.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering washes of browns, greens, and yellows for the foliage, building up depth and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures with light washes of skin tones and clothing colors, adding shadows to define their forms.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foliage and figures with smaller brushes and darker values.

  7. step 07

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture in the rocks and foliage.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of light and depth.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

secondary · raw umber · alizarin crimson · sap green

Mix blues with browns to create muted grays for the sky and distant hills. Combine yellows and browns for the foliage, and add touches of red for warmth. Use plenty of water to achieve transparent washes.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·wet-on-dry
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the watercolor.
  • →Using too much paint and creating muddy colors.
  • →Not paying attention to the values and creating a flat image.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·masking tape
  • ·pencil
  • ·kneaded eraser

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·watercolor pencils
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paints and paper for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and techniques to achieve the desired effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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