
plate no. 2602
Salomon Koninck, 1655
Recreating this painting will help students understand chiaroscuro and how to create a focal point using light. It will also improve skills in rendering figures and drapery.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main light source.
Establish the dark background using a mix of browns and blacks.
Block in the main shapes of the figures with mid-tones.
Begin building up the highlights on the angel and the woman, paying attention to the direction of the light.
Refine the details of the faces and hands.
Add the drapery folds and textures, using both highlights and shadows.
Create the cloud effect around the angel with soft, blended strokes.
Add final glazes to deepen shadows and unify the color palette.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Achieve the warm, glowing tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with white. Use small amounts of cadmium red and yellow ochre to create the highlights on the figures and drapery. Mix ultramarine blue with burnt umber to create the dark shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a high-quality canvas primed with oil-based primer for best results.
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