
plate no. 2545
Jean-Francois Millet, 1867
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in linear perspective, watercolor washes, and creating depth through layering. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the house, trees, and path, paying attention to perspective.
Apply a thin wash of diluted brown or grey watercolor to the entire paper to create an aged look.
Using a light green wash, paint the foliage and grassy areas, varying the intensity of the green.
Mix a slightly darker brown and paint the roof of the house, adding texture with short, broken strokes.
Use a thin brush and dark brown ink to outline the main shapes and add details to the trees and house.
Add shadows to the trees and house with a darker wash of brown or grey.
Use a fine brush to add details to the foliage and grass with short, quick strokes.
Add final touches and highlights with a clean, damp brush to lift some of the color.
color palette
primary · raw umber · sap green · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · payne's gray
Mix raw umber with water for the initial washes. Add a touch of black to raw umber for darker shadows. Mix sap green with yellow ochre for variations in foliage color.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 90lb
required
optional
Use a light hand when applying the watercolor washes. Allow each layer to dry before adding the next.
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