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home·artworks·Summer Evening, Haiko Fiord
Summer Evening, Haiko Fiord by Albert Edelfelt

plate no. 4931

Summer Evening, Haiko Fiord

Albert Edelfelt

oilRealismlandscapelandscapewatertreesskymoonboats
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and subtle color blending to create depth and mood. It also provides practice in rendering complex shapes of trees and foliage using a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, dividing the canvas into sky, water, and land.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the placement of the moon.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with a gradient of blues, grays, and pinks, blending smoothly.

  4. step 04

    Paint the water, reflecting the sky's colors and adding subtle highlights to indicate ripples.

  5. step 05

    Add the distant landmasses, using darker values and muted colors to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Block in the dark mass of trees in the foreground, paying attention to the shapes and forms.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the trees, using lighter values to suggest branches and foliage.

  8. step 08

    Paint the boats with small touches of red and orange to add interest.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Mix blues and umbers with white to create the sky and water. Add small amounts of red and yellow to warm the colors. Use darker mixes of umber and blue for the trees.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value control

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the sky and losing the subtle color variations.
  • →Making the trees too uniform and lacking depth.
  • →Using too much bright color in the foreground, flattening the perspective.
  • →Ignoring the subtle reflections in the water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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