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home·artworks·Still Life with Fruit, Lobster and Silver Vessels
Still Life with Fruit, Lobster and Silver Vessels by Willem van Aelst

plate no. 1465

Still Life with Fruit, Lobster and Silver Vessels

Willem van Aelst, 1670

oilBaroquestill lifestill lifefruitlobsteranimalstableclothvessels
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering textures of various objects and understanding complex compositions with multiple focal points. It also provides practice in creating realistic lighting and shadows.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background and the general light source.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the tablecloth, lobster, fruits, and other objects.

  4. step 04

    Start refining the shapes and adding details to the lobster and fruits.

  5. step 05

    Work on the textures of the silver vessels and the tablecloth.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the animals and the background figure.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · cadmium yellow

Achieve the rich, warm tones by mixing burnt umber, cadmium red, and yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the cooler shadows and grays.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong light source.
  • →Over-blending and losing texture.
  • →Inaccurate color mixing resulting in muddy tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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