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home·artworks·St. Maurice and the Angel
St. Maurice and the Angel by Bernardo Strozzi

plate no. 3650

St. Maurice and the Angel

Bernardo Strozzi, 1635

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfiguresarmorangelwingshaloreligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic skin tones, metal textures, and dramatic lighting effects. It also provides practice in depicting complex drapery and anatomical forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, armor, drapery, and wings.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending colors to create smooth transitions and realistic skin tones.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to define the forms and create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Focus on rendering the reflective surfaces of the armor, paying attention to light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as facial features, hair, and the texture of the wings.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Create the metallic sheen of the armor by layering grays and whites, and adding highlights with pure white.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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